1,963 research outputs found

    Singular stochastic equations on Hilbert spaces: Harnack inequalities for their transition semigroups

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    We consider stochastic equations in Hilbert spaces with singular drift in the framework of [Da Prato, R\"ockner, PTRF 2002]. We prove a Harnack inequality (in the sense of [Wang, PTRF 1997]) for its transition semigroup and exploit its consequences. In particular, we prove regularizing and ultraboundedness properties of the transition semigroup as well as that the corresponding Kolmogorov operator has at most one infinitesimally invariant measure μ\mu (satisfying some mild integrability conditions). Finally, we prove existence of such a measure μ\mu for non-continuous drifts

    Log-Harnack Inequality for Stochastic Burgers Equations and Applications

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    By proving an L2L^2-gradient estimate for the corresponding Galerkin approximations, the log-Harnack inequality is established for the semigroup associated to a class of stochastic Burgers equations. As applications, we derive the strong Feller property of the semigroup, the irreducibility of the solution, the entropy-cost inequality for the adjoint semigroup, and entropy upper bounds of the transition density

    Maximal L2L^2 regularity for Dirichlet problems in Hilbert spaces

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    We consider the Dirichlet problem λULU=F\lambda U - {\mathcal{L}}U= F in \mathcal{O}, U=0 on O\partial \mathcal{O}. Here FL2(O,μ)F\in L^2(\mathcal{O}, \mu) where μ\mu is a nondegenerate centered Gaussian measure in a Hilbert space XX, L\mathcal{L} is an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator, and O\mathcal{O} is an open set in XX with good boundary. We address the problem whether the weak solution UU belongs to the Sobolev space W2,2(O,μ)W^{2,2}(\mathcal{O}, \mu). It is well known that the question has positive answer if O=X\mathcal{O} = X; if OX\mathcal{O} \neq X we give a sufficient condition in terms of geometric properties of the boundary O\partial \mathcal{O}. The results are quite different with respect to the finite dimensional case, for instance if \mathcal{O} is the ball centered at the origin with radius rr we prove that UW2,2(O,μ)U\in W^{2,2}(\mathcal{O}, \mu) only for small rr

    Existence of the Fomin derivative of the invariant measure of a stochastic reaction--diffusion equation

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    We consider a reaction--diffusion equation perturbed by noise (not necessarily white). We prove existence of the Fomin derivative of the corresponding transition semigroup PtP_t. The main tool is a new estimate for PtDφP_tD\varphi in terms of φL2(H,ν)\|\varphi\|_{L^2(H,\nu)}, where ν\nu is the invariant measure of PtP_t

    Asymptotic behavior of stochastic PDEs with random coefficients

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    We study the long time behavior of the solution of a stochastic PDEs with random coefficients assuming that randomness arises in a different independent scale. We apply the obtained results to 2D- Navier--Stokes equations
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